“Where the Wild Things Are” is a
story well recognized by many young people in this generation. On the surface,
it is a story about a young boy named Max who runs away from his mother to an
island of “Wild Things,” where he romps and plays until he is tired and wants
to go home; however, there is much more to say about the story. The children’s
book, and especially the film, when examined from a psychoanalytical
perspective have some very prevalent themes of Freudian’s theories of
sexuality.
The book begins with Max getting
into a fight with his mother, and as a punishment he is sent to bed without any
supper. He then enters what we understand to be a dream sequence, which begins
by him discovering a secret ocean, and then getting into a boat to cross it. According
to Freud’s analysis of dreams, the boat represents the female genitalia, and
the ocean represents the birth canal; by traveling across an ocean in the boat
Max is being reborn into a new life. When he gets to the island of the wild
things they are aggressive towards him at first, but he tames them and becomes
their king. They romp and play until Max is ready to go home, and he sends them
all off to bed with no supper. Freud theorized that parents in dreams are often
seen as royalty, so by Max being crowned king of the wild things he is taking
the place of his mother. The wild things represent his sexual desires, so he is
able to get the desires and satisfactions he wants from his mother. This theory
is backed up by him sending them off to dinner without supper. When he returns
home, he finds that his mother left supper for him, symbolizing that he now
feels the satisfaction he wanted from her.
The film demonstrates even more
Freudian ideas. In the film, the mother has a boyfriend that Max does not approve
of. This plays toward Freud’s theory of an Oedipus Complex; affection for the
mother and jealousy towards the father. The full argument with his mother is
shown in the film, and then is mirrored in a later argument with one of the
wild things, where Max takes the place of his mother and the wild thing repeats
the dialog Max screamed at his mother at the beginning of the film. This heavily
supports the theory that in the dream Max switches roles with his mother to
show his need for his mother to satisfy his desires.
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